AREQUIPA TRAVEL GUIDE

 Arequipa Travel Guide: Best Things to Do in the White City of Peru

Arequipa, often called La Ciudad Blanca or The White City, is one of the most captivating destinations in Peru. Built from white volcanic sillar stone and framed by the snow-capped El Misti volcano, this UNESCO World Heritage city blends colonial history, breathtaking landscapes, and a vibrant food culture. If you’re planning a trip to Peru, this Arequipa travel guide will show you the top attractions, tours, and tips to make the most of your visit.


Why Visit Arequipa, Peru?

Arequipa is Peru’s second-largest city and a favorite stop for travelers heading between Lima and Cusco. Its historic center boasts some of the best-preserved colonial architecture in South America, while just outside the city lies the incredible Colca Canyon, one of the world’s deepest canyons. Whether you’re here for culture, adventure, or food, Arequipa offers something for every kind of traveler.


Top Things to Do in Arequipa

1. Stroll the Plaza de Armas and Historic Center

The Plaza de Armas is the heart of Arequipa and one of the most beautiful squares in Peru. Surrounded by palm trees and colonial arcades, it’s dominated by the grand Basilica Cathedral of Arequipa. From here, explore the city’s historic streets, full of white volcanic-stone buildings that give Arequipa its nickname.

2. Visit the Santa Catalina Monastery

The Monastery of Santa Catalina is one of Arequipa’s most famous attractions. Built in 1579, this sprawling convent feels like a small city, with colorful courtyards, narrow streets, and peaceful chapels. A guided tour brings its fascinating history to life and is one of the best things to do in Arequipa.

3. Learn About Inca History at the Museo Santuarios Andinos

Home to the world-famous Mummy Juanita, this museum showcases the remarkable discovery of a young Inca girl sacrificed on Mount Ampato. Visiting the museum is one of the most unique cultural experiences in Arequipa.

4. Get the Best Views at Yanahuara

Head to the Yanahuara viewpoint for postcard-perfect views of the city framed by El Misti volcano. The neighborhood itself is charming, with cobblestone streets and colonial churches.

5. Take a Colca Canyon Tour

A trip to Arequipa isn’t complete without visiting the Colca Canyon, twice as deep as the Grand Canyon. Travelers can spot majestic Andean condors soaring above, soak in natural hot springs, and visit traditional villages like Chivay. You can choose between a Colca Canyon day trip from Arequipa or a 2–3 day trekking tour for the ultimate adventure.


6. Try Traditional Arequipa Food

Arequipa is a culinary powerhouse. Don’t miss:

Rocoto Relleno – Spicy stuffed pepper, the city’s signature dish.

Adobo Arequipeño – A pork stew slow-cooked in a clay pot.

Queso Helado – A sweet cinnamon ice cream unique to Arequipa.

For an authentic experience, eat at a picantería (traditional eatery), where food is served family-style with local drinks like chicha de jora. Foodies should also consider joining an Arequipa food tour to taste the best local specialties.


Travel Tips for Arequipa

Altitude: At 2,335 m (7,661 ft), Arequipa is lower than Cusco, making it a great place to acclimatize before your Machu Picchu trek.

Best Time to Visit: April–November offers clear skies and perfect trekking conditions.

Getting There: Daily flights connect Arequipa to Lima, Cusco, and Juliaca (Lake Titicaca). Comfortable long-distance buses are also available.

How Long to Stay: Spend at least 2–3 days exploring the city, and add 2 extra days if visiting Colca Canyon.


Book Arequipa Tours and Experiences

From guided city tours and cooking classes to multi-day Colca Canyon hikes, there are plenty of Arequipa tours to enrich your trip. Booking in advance ensures availability, especially during high season (June–August).


Final Thoughts: Why You’ll Love Arequipa

With its blend of colonial charm, natural beauty, and world-class cuisine, Arequipa is a highlight of any trip to Peru. Whether you’re exploring monasteries, watching condors soar over the Colca Canyon, or enjoying a glass of chicha in a traditional picantería, the White City will capture your heart.

Plan your Arequipa adventure today and discover why so many travelers fall in love with this unforgettable city.

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