WALKING FROM HIDROELECTRICA TO AGUAS
Walking from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes: Everything You Need to Know
For many travelers heading to Machu Picchu, the famous Inca Trail or the train ride from Cusco to Aguas Calientes are the most well-known routes. But there’s another option that has become increasingly popular with adventurous tourists and budget travelers: walking from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes.
This 10–12 km journey (around 2–3 hours on foot) follows the train tracks that lead directly into the town at the base of Machu Picchu. It’s a scenic, budget-friendly, and flexible way to reach Aguas Calientes — but it’s not without its quirks. Here’s everything you need to know before you lace up your walking shoes.
How to Get to Hidroelectrica
Most travelers reach Hidroelectrica from Cusco or Santa Teresa:
From Cusco: Vans and buses run daily to Hidroelectrica via Santa María and Santa Teresa. The trip takes 6–7 hours. Many tour companies sell combination packages that include transport and meals.
From Santa Teresa: If you’re already in Santa Teresa (a popular stop for hot springs), it’s just a short drive (30–40 minutes) to Hidroelectrica.
By Train: PeruRail operates trains between Ollantaytambo and Hidroelectrica, though this option is less common.
Once you arrive at Hidroelectrica, you’ll find small eateries, restrooms, and basic shops to buy snacks, drinks, and last-minute supplies.
The Walk: What to Expect
The trail is simple to follow, you walk along the railroad tracks that connect Hidroelectrica with Aguas Calientes.
Distance: ~10–12 km
Time: 2 to 3 hours (depending on pace and breaks)
Terrain: Flat for most of the way, though the path is uneven in places with gravel, dirt, and occasional wooden planks from the tracks.
Difficulty: Easy to moderate. No steep climbs, but endurance is needed after a long travel day.
Scenery Along the Way
The route winds through the lush cloud forest, with rivers, waterfalls, butterflies, and towering green peaks surrounding you. Occasionally, you’ll see the Urubamba River flowing below. It’s not unusual to hear birds and even spot orchids along the trail.
Safety on the Tracks
You’ll be sharing the path with trains, so always stay alert. The trains move slowly in this area, and you’ll hear the horn well in advance. Step aside when one approaches and wait until it passes.
Pros of Walking from Hidroelectrica
Budget-Friendly: The walk is free. Train tickets between Hidroelectrica and Aguas Calientes can cost upwards of $30 one-way, so this is a big saving.
Scenic & Relaxing: Surrounded by jungle and mountains, it feels like a mini-adventure.
Flexible: You can stop to take photos, rest, or grab food and drinks at small stalls set up along the tracks.
Sense of Achievement: Walking into Aguas Calientes builds excitement for Machu Picchu the next day.
Things to Watch Out For
Weather: Rain is common, especially from November to March. Bring a poncho or rain jacket.
Mosquitoes: The area is jungle-like, wear insect repellent.
Footwear: Comfortable walking shoes or trainers are essential (avoid flip-flops).
Time of Day: Start no later than mid-afternoon. Walking in the dark is unsafe and not recommended.
Fatigue: If you’ve already traveled for hours, remember this walk is an additional 2–3 hours.
Tips for the Walk
1. Carry Light: A daypack with water, snacks, rain gear, and insect repellent is enough. Leave your big luggage in Cusco or Santa Teresa if possible.
2. Hydrate: Buy water before starting. There are stalls along the way, but they can be spaced out.
3. Take Breaks: There are benches, rocks, and rest spots where you can pause and soak in the views.
4. Use the Cafés: Local families run small cafés along the route — perfect for fresh juice, empanadas, or a quick rest.
5. Enjoy the Arrival: As you near Aguas Calientes, you’ll start to hear the town buzz and see the lights appear against the jungle backdrop. It’s a rewarding finish.
Arriving in Aguas Calientes
Once you reach Aguas Calientes (Machu Picchu Pueblo), you’ll find:
Hostels, hotels, and guesthouses for all budgets.
Restaurants offering Peruvian and international food.
The main square, shops, and the train station if you’re departing by rail after Machu Picchu.
Is the Hidroelectrica Walk for You?
This route is ideal if you:
Want to save money on train tickets.
Enjoy light trekking and scenic walks.
Don’t mind basic conditions and a slightly longer journey.
It’s not the best choice if you:
Have mobility issues, heavy luggage, or limited time.
Prefer comfort over adventure.
Final Thoughts
Walking from Hidroelectrica to Aguas Calientes is a unique way to approach Machu Picchu. It’s budget-friendly, scenic, and adds an extra layer of adventure to your journey. With the sound of the river, the sight of jungle peaks, and the anticipation of Machu Picchu ahead, this walk is often remembered as a highlight of the trip.
If you’re up for the adventure, pack light, stay safe, and enjoy one of the most underrated experiences on the way to the Lost City of the Incas.